RESEARCH & INDENTIFICATION OF EARLY OCCUPANCY OF SOUTHERN OH

STEWART, OH

Midstory Thinning Scientists vertically divide forests into 3 layers: the understory, midstory, and overstory. The understory is the layer near the ground. The midstory is the layer above the understory but below the overstory. The overstory is the top layer of the forest, where the canopies of the tallest trees are. Historically, the midstory layers in southeast Ohio’s forests were often open and only sparsely filled with small trees. An open midstory helps let more sunlight reach the understory, where young oak seedlings and saplings are growing. Sunlight reaching the understory is key for the continued existence of oak ecosystems, as young oak seedling and saplings need sunlight to develop, grow, and survive. This secures the next generation of oak trees that will ultimately replace the current generation. Over the past several decades, the midstories of many southeastern Ohio forests have become very dense and filled with shade-tolerant trees, such as red maples and American beeches. This development has shaded out young oak trees, putting the future of our oak ecosystems at risk. This is where midstory thinning comes in! Land stewards will fell certain small trees in specific areas of a forest. Stewards won’t fell all the trees in the midstory, but rather focus on the shade-tolerant species like red maples and American beech which are crowding out sun-loving trees like oaks. These downed trees will then lay on the forest floor and begin decomposing, returning important nutrients and carbon back into the soil. In the coming years, this area will also be prescribed burned, which will speed up the decomposition process of the downed trees. Midstory thinning is just one of the tools in the proverbial toolbox that land stewards can use to restore and sustain southeast Ohio’s oak ecosystems, keeping them healthy, resilient, and ready for the future! Forest Service photo by Kyle Brooks
Midstory Thinning Credit: Wayne National Forest

The research and identification of early occupancy of Southern Ohio, Stewart Ohio dates back to the 1700s. In 1751, the first known settler was David Stewart, a Scotsman who migrated from the north. The Stewart family originally settled in the area of present-day Stewart, Ohio. By the 1800s, the area had become a bustling farming community.

The early settlers of Stewart, Ohio were mostly of German descent, although there were a few families of Scottish and Irish descent. Many of the German settlers were farmers, and the early settlers grew a variety of crops including wheat, corn, oats, hay, and potatoes. Cattle were also raised in the area, and some of the early settlers were also involved in the fur trade.

In the early 1800s, Stewart, Ohio became an important hub for the steamboat and canal trade. The town was the site of a major river port, with numerous steamboats and barges navigating the Ohio River. The river port was also a major supplier of coal and timber to other parts of the state.

The population of Stewart, Ohio increased rapidly during the 1800s, and the town soon became a bustling center of commerce. Today, the town is a small but vibrant community, with a population of fewer than 700 people. The town is still home to a variety of businesses, including a grocery store, a post office, and a bank. The town also boasts several historical sites, including the historic Stewart Homestead and the Stewart-McKinley Historical Museum.

RESEARCH & INDENTIFICATION OF EARLY OCCUPANCY OF SOUTHERN OH is a Historical Societies, Historic Preservation in STEWART OH. US MID #8403901418

The museum is classed as HSC (Historical Societies, Historic Preservation). It comes under American Alliance of Museums (AAM) region: Midwest (Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Ohio, Wisconsin).

Midstory Thinning Scientists vertically divide forests into 3 layers: the understory, midstory, and overstory. The understory is the layer near the ground. The midstory is the layer above the understory but below the overstory. The overstory is the top layer of the forest, where the canopies of the tallest trees are. Historically, the midstory layers in southeast Ohio’s forests were often open and only sparsely filled with small trees. An open midstory helps let more sunlight reach the understory, where young oak seedlings and saplings are growing. Sunlight reaching the understory is key for the continued existence of oak ecosystems, as young oak seedling and saplings need sunlight to develop, grow, and survive. This secures the next generation of oak trees that will ultimately replace the current generation. Over the past several decades, the midstories of many southeastern Ohio forests have become very dense and filled with shade-tolerant trees, such as red maples and American beeches. This development has shaded out young oak trees, putting the future of our oak ecosystems at risk. This is where midstory thinning comes in! Land stewards will fell certain small trees in specific areas of a forest. Stewards won’t fell all the trees in the midstory, but rather focus on the shade-tolerant species like red maples and American beech which are crowding out sun-loving trees like oaks. These downed trees will then lay on the forest floor and begin decomposing, returning important nutrients and carbon back into the soil. In the coming years, this area will also be prescribed burned, which will speed up the decomposition process of the downed trees. Midstory thinning is just one of the tools in the proverbial toolbox that land stewards can use to restore and sustain southeast Ohio’s oak ecosystems, keeping them healthy, resilient, and ready for the future! Forest Service photo by Kyle Brooks
Tipple Top Trail The Tipple Top Trail is part of the Baileys Trail System. This 4 mile trail is optimized for mountain biking, but is also open to walking, hiking, and trail running. Forest Service photo by Kyle Brooks.
Sunrise in the Wayne National Forest A view of the rising sun through the forest. Forest Service photo by Kyle Brooks.
Wayne National Forest Headquarters & Athens Ranger District Office The Wayne National Forest Headquarters and Athens Ranger District Office holds Forest Service staff and has a visitor center. Forest Service photo by Gary Chancey.
Oak Rush Trail in Winter The 0.88 mile Oak Rush Trail is part of the Baileys Trail System. The Baileys Trail System is optimized for mountain bikes, but is also open to all types of foot travel. Forest Service photo by Kyle Brooks.
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Hocking River The Hocking River is one of the main rivers that flows through the Wayne National Forest. It cuts through the Athens Unit of the Athens Ranger District. Forest Service photo by Kyle Brooks.
Burr Oak Cove Campground Burr Oak Cove Campground is a small densely wooded campground on the northwest tip of Burr Oak Reservoir in Athens County. The campground has 19 camping units, including walk-in sites which offer additional seclusion to the camper looking for solitude. Forest Service photo by Gary Chancey.
Burr Oak Cove Campground Burr Oak Cove Campground is a small densely wooded campground on the northwest tip of Burr Oak Reservoir in Athens County. The campground has 19 camping units, including walk-in sites which offer additional seclusion to the camper looking for solitude. Forest Service photo.
Big Bailey Wetland Big Bailey Wetland sits at the intersection of Big Bailey Run Road and Carr-Bailey Road near the Baileys Trail System. This shallow wetland is a popular place to go birding or fishing. Forest Service photo by Kyle Brooks
Snowy Forest Scene A quiet hollow blanketed in snow. Forest Service photo by Kyle Brooks

Contact RESEARCH & INDENTIFICATION OF EARLY OCCUPANCY OF SOUTHERN OH

RESEARCH & INDENTIFICATION OF EARLY OCCUPANCY OF SOUTHERN OH
PO BOX 179
STEWART
OH
45778-0179

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RESEARCH & INDENTIFICATION OF EARLY OCCUPANCY OF SOUTHERN OH Information

MID # 8403901418
Name RESEARCH & INDENTIFICATION OF EARLY OCCUPANCY OF SOUTHERN OH
Alternate Name
Classification Historical Societies, Historic Preservation, , Midwest
Federal Employer Identification Number (EIN) 870734676
NTEECC A80
Tax period of the latest return filed (YYYYMM) 201312
INCOME 0
REVENUE 0
LAT/LONG 39.327809, -81.905066
CODES FIPS State Code: 39
FIPS County Code: 009
US Census Tract: 973500
US Census Block: 2045