FAYETTE COUNTY GENEALOGICAL & HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF VANDALIA

VANDALIA, IL

Old Illinois State House, Gallatin Street, Vandalia, IL Built in 1836, this Federal and Greek Revival-style building was constructed to serve as the State Capitol for Illinois, when the state Capital was Vandalia.  Vandalia had become the Illinois State Capital in 1820, after it became clear that Kasakasia, which was located along the Mississippi River and had served as the territorial capital prior to statehood, was prone to flooding and unsuitable for long-term government operations.  The Old Illinois State House was utilized as a state capitol building until 1839, when the capital was moved from Vandalia to Springfield and the Old State Capitol was constructed to house the state legislature.  The building then became the Fayette County Courthouse in 1839, with the Fayette County Courts and government occupying the building until 1933.  In the 1850s, two-story Greek Revival-style pedimented porticoes were added to the north and south facades, and the interior was modified to suit the needs of the county government during the 19th Century and early 20th Century.  In 1933, the Fayette County Courthouse was moved to a renovated Queen Anne-style residence elsewhere in Vandalia, and the Old Illinois State House was restored and converted into a museum documenting its history and use as the State Capitol Building during the 1830s, as well as the early history of the Illinois State government when it was located in Vandalia between 1820 and 1839.  The building features brick exterior walls, painted white, with a side-gable roof, two-story pedimented porticoes at the north and south entrances in the center of the building’s north and south facades, which feature square columns made of brick, also painted white, and doric capitals, twenty-over-twenty double-hung windows, doors with transoms and Greek Revival-style surrounds that include cornices and doric pilasters, decorative Italianate-style trim surrounds at the window openings, a cornice with denials, and a cupola in the middle of the roof with chamfered corners, decorative pilasters, six-over-six double-hung windows, a dome, and a flagpole.  Inside, the building has been restored to its circa 1837 appearance, the year that the Illinois State Government voted to move the State Capital from Vandalia to Springfield, with a restored legislative chamber and offices, as well as gallery and exhibition space, restrooms, offices, and support areas.  The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974, and in 1985, became known as the Vandalia State House State Historic Site, operated by the Illinois Historic Preservation Division, formerly the Illinois Historic Preservation Agency.  The building today remains in operation as a history museum.
Old Illinois State House, Gallatin Street, Vandalia, IL Credit: w_lemay

The Fayette County Genealogical & Historical Society of Vandalia, Illinois, is a non-profit organization dedicated to preserving and sharing the history of Fayette County and its people. Founded in 1986, the Society works to collect and preserve records, documents, photographs and artifacts related to the county’s history. The Society also operates three museums in Vandalia and holds monthly meetings to discuss historical topics, genealogy research and local history.

The Society’s three museums are the Fayette County Historical Museum, the Fayette County Genealogy Museum and the Fayette County Railroad Museum. The Historical Museum contains artifacts related to the county’s history, such as furniture, clothing, tools and photographs. The Genealogy Museum contains a large collection of documents, records and other materials related to genealogy research. The Railroad Museum houses a variety of artifacts related to the county’s railroads, including locomotives, cars, and tools.

The Society also works to maintain and preserve several historic sites in the county. These include the Vandalia Courthouse, the former Vandalia Statehouse, the Fayette County Jail and the Vandalia Depot. The Society is also involved in preserving the county’s cemeteries and other historical sites.

The Society’s mission is to promote interest in and knowledge of the county’s history and heritage. To this end, it holds a variety of events, including lectures, research seminars and educational programs. The Society also publishes a quarterly newsletter and a monthly e-newsletter, and maintains a website and a Facebook page.

FAYETTE COUNTY GENEALOGICAL & HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF VANDALIA is a Historical Societies, Historic Preservation in VANDALIA IL. US MID #8401700381

The museum is classed as HSC (Historical Societies, Historic Preservation). It comes under American Alliance of Museums (AAM) region: Midwest (Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Ohio, Wisconsin).

Contact FAYETTE COUNTY GENEALOGICAL & HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF VANDALIA

FAYETTE COUNTY GENEALOGICAL & HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF VANDALIA
PO BOX 177
VANDALIA
IL
62471

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FAYETTE COUNTY GENEALOGICAL & HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF VANDALIA Information

MID # 8401700381
Name FAYETTE COUNTY GENEALOGICAL & HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF VANDALIA
Alternate Name
Classification Historical Societies, Historic Preservation, , Midwest
Federal Employer Identification Number (EIN) 237178432
NTEECC A82
Tax period of the latest return filed (YYYYMM) 201312
INCOME 0
REVENUE 0
LAT/LONG 38.972068, -89.110027
CODES FIPS State Code: 17
FIPS County Code: 051
US Census Tract: 950800
US Census Block: 3000