GREENSBURG VOLUNTEER FIRE DEPARTMENT MUSEUM INC

GREENSBURG, PA

GAP: Red Waterfall in 2024 Demonstrating acid mine drainage
The water here is acid and iron-rich, coming up to the surface from underground mines, staining the rocks rust-red.  Acid mine drainage (AMD) is a major source of water pollution and the cause of the extensive stream degradation and environmental damage.

Where did this mine water come from?
The Ocean Coal Company, a subsidiary of Berwind-White Coal Company of Philadelphia, PA established several mines in this region including in 1900, Ocean No. 2.  It is purported that drainage from Ocean No. 2 is the chief cause of the Red Waterfall.

Why is it acidic and full of iron?
Hundreds of millions of years ago, the massive Pittsburgh Coal Seam formed underneath parts of Pennsylvania, West Virginia, and Ohio from ancient swamp plants.  Sand, silts, shells, and other matter were deposited and made a rock seal over the carbon rich vegetation.  This rock contained the mineral "pyrite", made of iron and sulfur.

Cola mining exposes pyrite to oxygen and ground water causing the formation of sulfuric acid and a number of red, orange, and yellow compounds.  AMD occurs when this mine water seeps, or in this sea, bursts out into streams.  The yellow sulfur can be seen in the shale near coal seams.

Source: Greater Allegheny Passage 

Great Allegheny Passage @ Buena Vista, Pennsylvania
GAP: Red Waterfall in 2024 Credit: daveynin

The Greensburg Volunteer Fire Department Museum Inc. is located in Greensburg, Pennsylvania. It is dedicated to preserving the history of the fire service in the area and serves as a tribute to the dedicated men and women who have served and continue to serve the community.

The museum features a variety of displays, artifacts and documents to help visitors learn about the history of the Greensburg Volunteer Fire Department. The museum includes a variety of vintage firefighting equipment, such as an 1878 hand-pumped fire engine, an 1891 horse-drawn hose reel and an 1887 ladder truck. The museum also features a variety of photographs, documents and other memorabilia.

The museum is open to the public on the first and third Saturdays of each month from 10am to 2pm, with guided tours available. The museum also offers a variety of educational programs, such as story time for children and special presentations for groups.

The museum is also home to the Westmoreland Firefighters Historical Society. The Society offers a variety of activities, including an annual banquet, a golf outing, and a field day that celebrates the history of the volunteer fire service. The museum also hosts a variety of special events, such as an annual “Fire Prevention Day” and “Memorial Day Open House”.

The Greensburg Volunteer Fire Department Museum Inc. is a great place to learn about the history of the fire service in the area and to honor the dedicated men and women who serve our community.

GREENSBURG VOLUNTEER FIRE DEPARTMENT MUSEUM INC is a Uncategorized or General Museum in GREENSBURG PA. US MID #8404201359

The museum is classed as GMU (Uncategorized or General Museums). It comes under American Alliance of Museums (AAM) region: Mid-Atlantic (District of Columbia, Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania).

Contact GREENSBURG VOLUNTEER FIRE DEPARTMENT MUSEUM INC

GREENSBURG VOLUNTEER FIRE DEPARTMENT MUSEUM INC
PO BOX 191 REAR 416 S MAIN ST
GREENSBURG
PA
15601-0191

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GREENSBURG VOLUNTEER FIRE DEPARTMENT MUSEUM INC Information

MID # 8404201359
Name GREENSBURG VOLUNTEER FIRE DEPARTMENT MUSEUM INC
Alternate Name
Classification Uncategorized or General Museums, , Mid-Atlantic
Federal Employer Identification Number (EIN) 251872843
NTEECC A50
Tax period of the latest return filed (YYYYMM) 201212
INCOME 0
REVENUE 0
LAT/LONG 40.300083, -79.532732
CODES FIPS State Code: 42
FIPS County Code: 129
US Census Tract: 804200
US Census Block: 3005